Ce6106-Project Management | Assignmenthelp Answers Assessment Answer

Answer:

Project purpose


The purpose of the report is developing a charter so that it can convince the stakeholders that this project manager will be the optimum option for betterment of the restaurant. The report had developed an in depth project plan along with the project details. The project manager is proposing the different project plan along with the project schedule, budget and resource allocation. There are other competitors in queue so it is essential to provide justifications for choosing this project manager over other interviewees.

Project description

The major shareholders of the project are Salvo, Ingrid and Livia who have invested in leasing a greasy spoon cafe in Lower Marsh market. Three of them have graduated from national Bakery School which is one of the most famous universities in the world.  The cafe that they are leasing has certain issues which will have to sorted if the organization to sustain in the market.  The Cafe is relatively small consisting only fifteen tables, there are spaces of keeping extra tables on the courtyard and some on the streets.  The cafe had been a vegan cafe and it would be tough for them to convert the cafe into something suitable for their business idea. Therefore, they need help of a project manager that can effectively transform the cafe and give it a new look, decor and ambience.  The shareholders want to use PRINCE2 which deals with project measurement and control so the project manager will have to develop a project management plan using Prince2 method.

Project Scope statement

Project scope statement will define the objectives, deliverables and milestones that is necessary for successful execution of the project (Kerzner and Kerzner 2017). The project scope statement in this project will consist of refurbishing a vegan cafe into a condition that is operable and sustainable.

Stakeholders

Stakeholders are the parties which either influence the success of the project or are influenced by the success of the project (Bentley 2015).  The key stakeholders in this project are as follows:

  • Salvo:    Salvo is one of the shareholders of the cafe and expertises in kitchen activities. Salvo will look after the kitchen renovation and installation of equipments and overall project performance.
  • Livia:  Livia is another partner of the cafe who will look after the operation of the cafe along with managing the quality of food in the cafe,
  • Project Manager:The project manager is the key stakeholder for reaching the desired outcome. The project manager develops the plan according to the requirement of the stakeholders and distributes tasks to different members of the project team.
  • Interior designer:The interior designer will design the cafe to modify the decor of the cafe and give it a modernized look. The interior designer will identify ways of using the available space in a better way.
  • Labours:The labours will do the manual work which will include painting and designing. The labours are important stakeholders as they will do the majority of the work by following the instructions of the other team members.
  • Technical engineers:The technical engineers will take care of the technical aspect of the cafe which will include electrical and electronic requirements of the cafe.
  • Project objectives

    Project objective will consist of the goals and the expected outcomes which the shareholders wants to achieve from the project (Fleming and Koppelman 2016). The objectives of the current project are described below:

    • Reinventing the interior of the cafe
    • Proper utilization of the cafe space to increasing seating capacity
    • Installation of necessary equipments
    • Promoting the restaurant
    • Monitoring and controlling the cafe’s processes in order to maximize the output and minimize  the cost of production

    Project requirements

    Project requirement will define the different tasks that must be completed in order to complete that phase and succeed (Harrison and Lock 2017). This will enable the project team to understand the tasks that have to be done and the way it can be achieved. This will also facilitate in aligning the resources used in the project along with the tasks. The project requirements are described below:

    • Applying changes to the cafe to suit the needs of the stakeholders
    • Technical requirements
    • Analyzing customer needs and develop marketing plan
    • Implement the marketing plan

    Project constraints

    Time and cost are the main constraints for this project where the project has to be completed using optimal techniques so that cost and time can be optimized (Shiohama et al. 2016). Moreover, the available space is a big constraint for the project and the project team will have to use the space effectively to reach economies of scale.

    Project assumptions

    The main assumption of this project is as follows:

    • The stakeholders have clear idea about the different phases of the project and they have fully authorized the execution of this project.
    • The purpose and objective of the project has been clearly communicated to all the team members in order to maintain the objectivity

    Project deliverables

    The project deliverables will define the different phases of the study consisting of the outcomes that will have to be achieved for successful implementation of the project (Chow, Woodford and Lambe 2014).  This will consist of both the inputs and outputs of the project. The project deliverables for the current study have been defined below:

    Task Name

    Duration

    Start

    Finish

    Restaurant renovation plan

    28 days

    Wed 5/2/18

    Fri 6/8/18

    1.0 Interior design

    6 days

    Wed 5/2/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    2.0 Restaurant equipments and accessories

    3 days

    Mon 5/7/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    3.0 Process Implementation

    10 days

    Thu 5/10/18

    Wed 5/23/18

    4.0 kitchen and other equipments

    4 days

    Thu 5/10/18

    Tue 5/15/18

    5.0 Marketing and promotion

    7 days

    Wed 5/16/18

    Thu 5/24/18

    6.0 Monitor and Control

    11 days

    Fri 5/25/18

    Fri 6/8/18

    Project milestones

    The project progress is marked through the timeline and the event defining the progress will consist of tasks having nil duration (Frank, Koenig and Srivastava 2017). The project can be made successful by defining the key milestones effectively so that the project can be executed in a better way. In the current project, the key milestones are depicted below:

    Task Name

    Duration

    Start

    Finish

    1.7 Milestone 1: Interior design specification prepared

    0 days

    Wed 5/9/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    2.8 Milestone 2: Restaurant equipments and accessories identified

    0 days

    Wed 5/9/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    3.5 Milestone 3:Internal renovation completed

    0 days

    Wed 5/23/18

    Wed 5/23/18

    4.5 Milestone 4: Kitchen equipments added

    0 days

    Tue 5/15/18

    Tue 5/15/18

    5.6 Milestone 5: Marketing and promotion completed

    0 days

    Thu 5/24/18

    Thu 5/24/18

    6.5. Milestone 6: Control phase completed

    0 days

    Fri 6/8/18

    Fri 6/8/18

    Summary schedule

    The summary schedule will provide a broad view of the different tasks that has to be performed at each stage of the project along with the timeframe of each of the task.  Therefore, the project schedule will ensure that each of the tasks is being performed within the given timeframe. The overall duration for renovating the restaurant is 79 and the project commences on 2nd may, 2018 and will finish in 8th May, 2018.

    Task Name

    Duration

    Start

    Finish

    Restaurant renovation plan

    28 days

    Wed 5/2/18

    Fri 6/8/18

    1.0 Interior design

    6 days

    Wed 5/2/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    1.1 Identify the changes required for modernization

    1 day

    Wed 5/2/18

    Wed 5/2/18

    1.2 Develop requirements for internal renovation

    1 day

    Thu 5/3/18

    Thu 5/3/18

    1.3 Discuss with the stakeholders

    1 day

    Fri 5/4/18

    Fri 5/4/18

    1.4 Modify the requirements if needed

    1 day

    Mon 5/7/18

    Mon 5/7/18

    1.5 Document specifications

    1 day

    Tue 5/8/18

    Tue 5/8/18

    1.6 Deploy the specifications

    1 day

    Wed 5/9/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    1.7 Milestone 1: Interior design specification prepared

    0 days

    Wed 5/9/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    2.0 Restaurant equipments and accessories

    3 days

    Mon 5/7/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    2.1 Identify the furniture required

    1 day

    Mon 5/7/18

    Mon 5/7/18

    2.2 Lighting requirements

    0.5 days

    Mon 5/7/18

    Mon 5/7/18

    2.3 Décor items

    1 day

    Mon 5/7/18

    Mon 5/7/18

    2.4 POS installation

    1 day

    Mon 5/7/18

    Mon 5/7/18

    2.5 Security requirements

    1 day

    Mon 5/7/18

    Mon 5/7/18

    2.6 Document specifications

    1 day

    Tue 5/8/18

    Tue 5/8/18

    2.7 Send for approval

    1 day

    Wed 5/9/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    2.8 Milestone 2: Restaurant equipments and accessories identified

    0 days

    Wed 5/9/18

    Wed 5/9/18

    3.0 Process Implementation

    10 days

    Thu 5/10/18

    Wed 5/23/18

    3.1 Renovation of the café

    5 days

    Thu 5/10/18

    Wed 5/16/18

    3.2 Identify any deviation

    2 days

    Thu 5/17/18

    Fri 5/18/18

    3.3 Make changes

    3 days

    Mon 5/21/18

    Wed 5/23/18

    3.4 implement the changes

    3 days

    Mon 5/21/18

    Wed 5/23/18

    3.5 Milestone 3:Internal renovation completed

    0 days

    Wed 5/23/18

    Wed 5/23/18

    4.0 kitchen and other equipments

    4 days

    Thu 5/10/18

    Tue 5/15/18

    4.1 kitchen supplies

    2 days

    Thu 5/10/18

    Fri 5/11/18

    4.2 Kitchen equipments installation

    2 days

    Thu 5/10/18

    Fri 5/11/18

    4.3 office equipments

    1 day

    Mon 5/14/18

    Mon 5/14/18

    4.4 uniforms

    1 day

    Tue 5/15/18

    Tue 5/15/18

    4.5 Milestone 4: Kitchen equipments added

    0 days

    Tue 5/15/18

    Tue 5/15/18

    5.0 Marketing and promotion

    7 days

    Wed 5/16/18

    Thu 5/24/18

    5.1 Developing content and logo

    3 days

    Wed 5/16/18

    Fri 5/18/18

    5.2 Menu layout and printing

    1 day

    Wed 5/16/18

    Wed 5/16/18

    5.3 promotion

    7 days

    Wed 5/16/18

    Thu 5/24/18

    5.4 P.R. selection

    7 days

    Wed 5/16/18

    Thu 5/24/18

    5.5 Advertising

    7 days

    Wed 5/16/18

    Thu 5/24/18

    5.6 Milestone 5: Marketing and promotion completed

    0 days

    Thu 5/24/18

    Thu 5/24/18

    6.0 Monitor and Control

    11 days

    Fri 5/25/18

    Fri 6/8/18

    6.1 Defining the performance indicators

    1 day

    Fri 5/25/18

    Fri 5/25/18

    6.2 Monitor and Measure performance

    3 days

    Mon 5/28/18

    Wed 5/30/18

    6.3Identify scope creep

    3 days

    Thu 5/31/18

    Mon 6/4/18

    6.4 Control deviation

    4 days

    Tue 6/5/18

    Fri 6/8/18

    6.5. Milestone 6: Control phase completed

    0 days

    Fri 6/8/18

    Fri 6/8/18


    Gantt chart

    Work Breakdown Structure

    Project budget

    Project budget will define the overall budget of the project along with the cost of each task along with the resources that has been allocated to them (Klingebiel and Rammer 2014).  The budget for this budget is the forecasted which has been developed by taking into account the optimal conditions. The budget for the current project is described in the table below and also highlights the slack in each of the tasks. The business plan developed for the project will be sent to potential investors and banks. The business plan will consist of the cash flow statement, budget and break even analysis. This will facilitate in gaining potential investors from the market.

    Task Name

    Resource Names

    Cost

    Total Slack

    Restaurant renovation plan

     

    $14,620.00

    0 days

    1.0 Interior design

     

    $1,728.00

    0 days

    1.1 Identify the changes required for modernization

    Livia, Project Manager, Salvo

    $320.00

    0 days

    1.2 Develop requirements for internal renovation

    Project Manager, interior designer, Livia, Salvo ,technical engineers

    $504.00

    0 days

    1.3 Discuss with the stakeholders

    Livia, Project Manager, interior designer, Ingrid, Salvo

    $560.00

    0 days

    1.4 Modify the requirements if needed

    Project Manager

    $160.00

    22 days

    1.5 Document specifications

    interior designer, technical engineers

    $184.00

    22 days

    1.6 Deploy the specifications

     

    $0.00

    22 days

    1.7 Milestone 1: Interior design specification prepared

     

    $0.00

    22 days

    2.0 Restaurant equipment’s and accessories

     

    $668.00

    0 days

    2.1 Identify the furniture required

    interior designer, Salvo

    $200.00

    0 days

    2.2 Lighting requirements

    interior designer

    $60.00

    0.5 days

    2.3 Décor items

    interior designer

    $120.00

    0 days

    2.4 POS installation

    technical engineers

    $64.00

    0 days

    2.5 Security requirements

    technical engineers

    $64.00

    0 days

    2.6 Document specifications

    Team Manager

    $80.00

    0 days

    2.7 Send for approval

    Team Manager

    $80.00

    0 days

    2.8 Milestone 2: Restaurant equipments and accessories identified

     

    $0.00

    0 days

    3.0 Process Implementation

     

    $3,920.00

    12 days

    3.1 Renovation of the café

    equipment[1],interior designer, labours, technical engineers

    $3,120.00

    12 days

    3.2 Identify any deviation

    Project Manager

    $320.00

    12 days

    3.3 Make changes

    interior designer

    $360.00

    12 days

    3.4 implement the changes

    labours

    $120.00

    12 days

    3.5 Milestone 3:Internal renovation completed

     

    $0.00

    12 days

    4.0 kitchen and other equipment

     

    $2,504.00

    0 days

    4.1 kitchen supplies

    Livia, Salvo

    $320.00

    0 days

    4.2 Kitchen equipment installation

    labours

    $80.00

    20 days

    4.3 office equipment

    labours, technical engineers

    $104.00

    0 days

    4.4 uniforms

    equipment[1]

    $2,000.00

    0 days

    4.5 Milestone 4: Kitchen equipment added

     

    $0.00

    0 days

    5.0 Marketing and promotion

     

    $3,880.00

    0 days

    5.1 Developing content and logo

    Ingrid

    $360.00

    4 days

    5.2 Menu layout and printing

    Marketing equipment[1]

    $1,000.00

    6 days

    5.3 promotion

    Ingrid

    $840.00

    0 days

    5.4 P.R. selection

    Ingrid

    $840.00

    0 days

    5.5 Advertising

    Ingrid

    $840.00

    0 days

    5.6 Milestone 5: Marketing and promotion completed

     

    $0.00

    0 days

    6.0 Monitor and Control

     

    $1,920.00

    0 days

    6.1 Defining the performance indicators

    Project Manager, Livia, Salvo

    $320.00

    0 days

    6.2 Monitor and Measure performance

    Project Manager

    $480.00

    0 days

    6.3Identify scope creep

    Project Manager

    $480.00

    0 days

    6.4 Control deviation

    Project Manager

    $640.00

    0 days

    6.5. Milestone 6: Control phase completed

     

    $0.00

    0 days

    Resource Plan

    The resource plan will define the different resources that are needed along with the individual cost of each of the resources, the total time span of each of the resources along with the overall cost of each resource. The resource plan for the current has been described below:

    Name

    Start

    Finish

    Cost

    Remaining Work

    Salvo

    Wed 02-05-18

    Fri 25-05-18

    $560.00

    56 hrs

    Livia

    Wed 02-05-18

    Fri 25-05-18

    $480.00

    48 hrs

    Project Manager

    Wed 02-05-18

    Fri 08-06-18

    $2,720.00

    136 hrs

    interior designer

    Thu 03-05-18

    Wed 23-05-18

    $1,620.00

    108 hrs

    labours

    Thu 10-05-18

    Wed 23-05-18

    $440.00

    88 hrs

    Ingrid

    Fri 04-05-18

    Thu 24-05-18

    $3,000.00

    200 hrs

    technical engineers

    Thu 03-05-18

    Wed 16-05-18

    $640.00

    80 hrs

    Team Manager

    Tue 08-05-18

    Wed 09-05-18

    $160.00

    16 hrs

    Risk management

    Type of risk

    Risk Description

    Probability

    Impact

    Risk reduction Strategy

    Contingency Plan

     

     

    High

    Medium

    Low

    Performance

    Cost

    Time

     

     

    External

    Delay in receiving materials from the suppliers

     

    yes

     

     

     

    yes

    This can be avoided by developing an effective inventory management plan so that there is no shortage of supplies for executing the project.

    The project team will have to add buffer time to each of the task so that even if there is shortage of inventory, it would not affect the time span of the project.

    External

    Unanticipated  issue

     

    Yes

     

    yes

    yes

    yes

     There are issues which cannot be anticipate which could consist of changes in rules and regulation in the industry. This can be minimized by keeping clear knowledge about the external environment of the organization.

     The project team will have to develop a risk register which will consist of identifying the external factors that will affect the project.

    Internal

    Scope creep

    Yes

     

     

    yes

    yes

    yes

     The changes in the deliverables should be accepted at the initial phase of the project so that there is no change in the later stage. Therefore, the product specifications will have to be confirmed before commencing with the other phases.

     The project team may use agile methodology instead of using the waterfall methodology.  This will ensure that the project team to incorporate changes to all stages.

    Internal

     Delay in installation of the equipments

    Yes

     

     

     

     

    yes

    yes

    The delay in installation of the equipment can be reduced by developing an effective communication which will enable them to understand the different phases and aware of the timeframe of each of the tasks.

     The project tae could include a buffer time to each of this phases so that the slack in each of the stages can be effectively used to manage the timeframe.


    Project control

    The project control and monitoring will consist of developing an effective quality management plan which will be providing reference systems for monitoring the plan.  This will consist of different initiatives such as quality control, developing communication plan, benchmarking and setting up different standards and cost benefit analysis (Binder 2016). This will also consist of developing an effective risk management plan along with defining the quality metrics of the project. The project manager will also have to monitor the over allocation of resources and identify the critical and non critical task to reduce the cost.  The allocation of extra resources to the non-critical tasks means that the cost will increase in case of the activity such as 1.4 to 1.6. The increase in resources will not reduce the timeframe of the overall project so this an unnecessary cost for a project of small magnitude. Therefore, the allocation of resources in non-critical tasks will have to be reduced so the budget can be reduced to increase the feasibility of the project.

    Policy/Directive/Standard/etc

    Reference

    Comment

    Communication plan

    Meetings

    The communication plan will define the schedule of the meetings that will have to be conducted for developing the management plan effectively. Communicating status of the project and the tasks will be essential for identifying the success of the project. This will also facilitate in team bonding and developing awareness among the stakeholders about their project role.  

    Cost of quality

    Quality metrics

     The project manager will have to define metrics for measuring each of the tasks and deliverables which will enable them to benchmark each of the activity. This will consist of defining the required output and constant comparison of the output that is received to develop an effective management of the project.

    Cost benefit analysis

    Project management plan

     The project manager will measure the overall cost of the project and the benefits that can be obtained from the successful completion of the project to define the required output to achieve success.

    Benchmarking

    Scope Creep

    The scope creep is one of the most common phenomenons in a project where there is deviation of output from the original output. The project manager will have to set a baseline for each of the tasks and this can be considered as benchmarking of the tasks in the project.  This will ensure that the project team can monitor and control the project requirement without any complexity.

    Conclusion

    The project management plan that has been developed cannot be effectively executed without the guidance of the project manager. The project manager will be able to make changes to the tasks and identify whether the tasks are critical and non critical. The understanding of the tasks will enable to manage the schedule effectively and make necessary changes based on the risk factors. Therefore, the importance of the project manager in revamping the cafe is extremely high and the stakeholders should consider this project charter before making their decision.

    References

    Bentley, C., 2015. The PRINCE2 Practitioner: From Practitioner to Professional. Routledge.

    Binder, J., 2016. Global project management: communication, collaboration and management across borders. Routledge.

    Chow, A.F., Woodford, K.C. and Lambe, N., 2014. Using project deliverables and project management for timely completion of student projects. Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences, 5(3), p.323.

    Fleming, Q.W. and Koppelman, J.M., 2016, December. Earned value project management. Project Management Institute.

    Frank, L.H., Koenig, P.R. and Srivastava, S., 2017. Connecting milestones to observable clinical performance through standardized pediatric cardiology rotation evaluations: Report and reflections on a novel pilot project. Progress in Pediatric Cardiology, 44, pp.11-15.

    Harrison, F. and Lock, D., 2017. Advanced project management: a structured approach. Routledge.

    Kerzner, H. and Kerzner, H.R., 2017. Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons.

    Klingebiel, R. and Rammer, C., 2014. Resource allocation strategy for innovation portfolio management. Strategic Management Journal, 35(2), pp.246-268.

    Shiohama, R., Washizaki, H., Kuboaki, S., Sakamoto, K. and Fukazawa, Y., 2016. Investigating the relationship between project constraints and appropriate iteration length in agile development through simulations. International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology, 54(4), pp.311-322.


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